Abstract
Synergistic Therapeutic Strategy of Dual Drug-loaded Lipid Polymer Hybrid Nanoparticles for Breast Cancer Treatment
Department for Management of Science and Technology Development, Ton Duc Thang University, 1Faculty of Pharmacy, Ton Duc Thang University, Ho Chi Minh City, Vietnam, 2College of Pharmacy, Yeungnam University, 214-1, Dae-Dong, Gyeongsan 712-749, South Korea, 3Institute of Research and Development, Duy Tan University, 03 Quang Trung, Da Nang, Vietnam
Correspondence Address:
College of Pharmacy, Yeungnam University, 214-1, Dae-Dong, Gyeongsan 712-749, South Korea, E-mail: jongohkim@yu.ac.kr
In this investigation, a smart nanocarrier-loaded docetaxel, a microtubules disrupting agent and vorinostat, a histone deacetylase inhibitor was developed to achieve a synergistic anticancer effect. Dual drug-loaded lipid polymer hybrid nanoparticles were prepared, with easy fabrication and favorable properties including small size, narrow distribution and a high loading efficacy. The in vitro drug release conducted in phosphate-buffered saline, pH 7.4 and acetate-buffered saline, pH 5.5 media demonstrated the sustained, pH-dependent release profile. The nanoparticles were effectively taken up by cells, which ensured greater suppression of cell growth. The co-delivery of both drugs exhibited a synergistic effect on the induction of cancer cell apoptosis, resulting in greater inhibition of SCC-7, MCF-7, and MDA-MB-231 cancer cells by the drug-loaded carrier. These promising results may lead to clinical applications with enhanced docetaxel activity.